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Monday 16 November 2015

What Is Certified Extra Virgin Olive Oil

By Mattie Knight


Olive oil, in its fresh, pure, and unprocessed form, is one of the healthiest foods on earth. However, not all products on the market can be described this way. Certified extra virgin olive oil has passed the stringent tests of an examining board, such as the California Olive Oil Council, which has standards higher than either international boards or the American Food and Drug Administration.

Testing has revealed that over half of the 'extra virgin' (the highest grade) oils imported into the United States do not meet international standards. American producers have a better record, but there are domestic brands being marketed fraudulently. Consumers who pay more for premium oils, which are considered healthier as well as tastier, can be cheated unless they look for a certifying seal.

The California certification is awarded one year at a time, with each harvest being analyzed and evaluated. Chemical testing assures consumers of low acidity and freedom from impurities. After this step, the oils are evaluated by a panel of trained 'tasters' who check for 'defects' - like a rancid or unpleasant taste - and pass only the freshest and best.

It's fun to check out oils that have been awarded the coveted seal of approval. It's like reading about fine wine. The locale of the groves is given. The names of the specialists who supervise every step of production are proudly stated. The taste of the product is described as 'fruity' and 'with overtones' of this and that. Even the color is lovingly described. And, of course, freshness and purity are stressed.

The highest grade is reserved for the first pressing or crushing of the fruit, which should be done within one day after harvest. The oils are 'cold pressed', which means extracted without heat and in small batches so the presses don't get hotter than the allowed limit. No heat is used at any time during processing and bottling.

Oils must be protected from light as well as heat, which is why finer brands come in bottles made of dark green glass. Storage is another important step, as is delivery to the stores. The special care taken from start to finish is why the premium oils are more expensive than the lesser grades. Virgin or pure oils are obtained from further pressing of the fruit that has already yielded the high grade oil; they may contain very little or none of the first press.

Researchers are still studying this oil said to be the best for cooking and consumption. They have found olives rich in antioxidants called phenols, which are credited with many health benefits. The higher the grade, the more of these valuable, undamaged antioxidants are found in the oils. Health gurus say that everyone should add this food to their diet.

Of course, another most important feature is the taste. As people get more used to the freshness and purity of certified oils, they demand it for cooking and in dressings and sauces. Try a certified brand and see the difference for yourself. You will also know that you are getting what is best for your health.




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